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Installing Small Woodburners Safely No matter if you have small homes or cabins, a small woodburner can bring warmth to your living space. But, there are some rules you must adhere to for ensuring that your stove is set up in a safe manner. These rules include maintaining certain distances between the stove and any combustible materials. To help you, we've prepared this guide. Room Size Woodburners are available in a wide range of outputs and it is important to consider the size of your room when selecting the right stove. Many people make the mistake of purchasing a stove that is too big for their space and this could negatively impact the performance and efficiency of the stove. It is essential to visit the showroom in order to determine the size of the woodburner that is most suitable for your home and use a stove-sizing calculator determine how much heat it can generate. Multiply the length, width, and height of a room in metres. Then divide the result by 14 to discover the approximate heat output required. This is a rough guide. Other elements, such as the amount of insulation within a home or the number of exterior walls, or the size of the windows in a room can affect the actual heat output required. Ventillation kits, or basic air brick, is necessary for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This will ensure that the wood is burned efficiently and the stove doesn't get too hot. This could decrease the efficiency of the stove and cause excessive soot to build up on the glass and inside the chimney. It is also important to note that the small woodburner will need to be installed at a specific distance from both combustible and non-combustible surfaces with a certain value. The manual for the manufacturer will outline these parameters, so be sure to refer to it when installing your stove. Keep your stove free of non-combustibles and combustibles in order to avoid fire safety issues and ensure safe operation of your wood burner. Flue System The flue system is a channel that lets the exhaust gases from your woodburning stove to be vented outdoors. This helps to maintain the cleanliness of indoor air, preventing the buildup of harmful pollutants and odours. The flue stops heat from being transferred to combustible materials within your home. This decreases the chance of smoke or fire damage. The flue is an essential component of your fireplace or stove It is crucial to maintain it. modern wood burning stove can do this by regularly cleaning the flue and ensuring that it has adequate ventilation. It is possible to engage an expert to inspect and clean your chimney if it's clogged. Creosote may build up in the flue as a result of the flammable substances of burning wood. If it builds to an excessive level it could ignite, leading to chimney fires and other issues. There are many different types of flues that you can use for your fireplace or woodburning appliance including double-wall and masonry flue systems. Double-wall flues are constructed from stainless steel chimney liners. Masonry chimneys, on the other hand, are usually built with mortar and bricks. Masonry chimneys can be installed with virtually any fireplace however, you must have them checked by a Gas Safe registered engineer with a flue gas analyser to ensure the lining is intact and that the chimney is functioning correctly. You can opt for flexible liner in the event that you have an old masonry chimney in need of being relined. This will provide a smooth surface from the fireplace up to the outlet. Liner options are available in different sizes and can be used either externally or internally depending on the configuration of your fireplace. They are also insulated, which keeps the flue gases warmer and improves performance. The twin wall flue system is a popular option for homes that do not have chimneys. They are easy to install and feature a double-skinned stainless steel that is smooth inside and textured on the exterior, which is ideal for achieving high temperatures. They can be used with masonry or double-wall chimneys. However they can only be permitted to be used in homes that meet strict building codes. Distances from Combustible Surfaces The amount of space you need to keep around the stove is one of the most important aspects when choosing a woodburner. You don't want your new small woodburner to be too close to any materials that are flammable because they could get very hot and pose danger of fire. The instruction manuals for most woodburners will provide guidelines on how far you need to keep the stove away from flammable materials. These guidelines are usually described in terms of distances between the front, back and sides. These guidelines may differ based on the type of wood burner and the heat output of the wood stove. To prevent any risk from arising, we strongly advise you always follow the specific guidelines provided by the manufacturer of your woodburner. Regular inspections and maintenance by a professional is also important to ensure your woodburner remains in good working order. During these inspections your woodburner technician will be looking for any potential safety or health concerns and make sure you're following the correct guidelines to safeguard your home and family. Install carbon monoxide alarms close to your woodburner, and make sure they are in good working order. Some woodburners require a large gap to be maintained from combustible materials in order to minimize the chance of the ignition point reaching. The manufacturer usually specifies this in the stove's manual which you can download from their website. You can utilize wall protectors to decrease the clearances that are required for your stove as an alternative to maintaining that space. These are subjected to rigorous tests, and are deemed by the manufacturers to be safe to reduce the required clearances. A wall shield is a thin frame of metal that is positioned over the stove's back, covering the flue system. This acts as a barrier that prevents the walls from heating up and sparking any combustible materials that are behind them. This is a great choice for new homes in which the structure is usually made up of sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneer, which does not offer much protection against high temperatures from a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves are very hot, which means that they could damage walls in the area around them. Installing a wall shield will cut down on the heat coming from the stove while protecting the wall. These wall protections come in a variety of forms including simple heat shields to more sophisticated built-in models. The best wall protectors mix metal with brick to reflect heat away from the stove and prevent it from spreading onto the walls. The kind of wood used in the stove should be likewise considered. Certain kinds of wood have a tendency to create creosote deposits which can block the chimney and increase the risk of a fire. To help reduce this risk, it's recommended to make use of seasoned wood to burn in the stove. This will ensure that the fire burns sufficiently hot to eliminate any moisture and limit the buildup of creosote. Some examples of seasoned hardwoods that are suitable include Ash, Elm, and Beech. Pine is a poor option, as it tends to release lots of smoke and has an oily appearance that can cause tar-like creosote deposits within the flue system. The Larch wood is also not recommended because it is susceptible to Phytophthora ramorum disease. It can also pose health risks when it is removed of its natural habitat. There is a woodburner to meet the needs of every budget and living space. It is essential to select the right woodburner in order to maximize efficiency and comfort. You can save money on fuel expenses by not using larger and more expensive stoves.